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Security: - Force API key auth for LAN (non-loopback) requests; remove shipped dev key - Block path-traversal in backup restore; require auth on backup endpoints - SSRF protection: DNS resolve + private/loopback/link-local IP rejection - AES-256-GCM encryption for HA tokens and MQTT passwords with auto-migration - WebSocket auth migrated from query-string to first-message protocol - Asset upload: extension allowlist, server-side mime, Content-Disposition - Update installer: SHA256 verification, tar/zip member validation - Tightened CORS (explicit methods/headers, no credentials) - ADB serial regex allowlist, webhook rate-limit key fix, log scrubbing Android: - Root-capture: ordered teardown, screenrecord respawn watchdog, child reaping - USB permission blocking API via CompletableDeferred - Python init crash guard with fatal-error screen - Moved root grant + QR generation off Main thread - Cached PyObject engine for per-frame bridge calls - Ordered ScreenCapture resource cleanup, allowBackup=false Python: - Replaced all asyncio.get_event_loop() with get_running_loop/to_thread - Split color_strip_sources.py (1683->5 files) and color_strip_stream.py (1324->7 files) into packages - Extracted FrameLimiter utility, migrated 9 stream loops - Provider base-class reuse, WLED state caching + URL normalization - Narrowed broad except-pass in WS routes, threading fixes in BaseStore Frontend: - XSS fix: escapeHtml on dynamic option labels, reconcile-based list renders - Typed DOM helpers, safe localStorage access, AbortController listener hygiene - openAuthedWs helper for first-message WS auth protocol - Migrated remaining plain <select>s to IconSelect/EntitySelect Design: - WCAG AA primary color on light theme (#2e7d32, 5.4:1 contrast) - Android TV 10-foot breakpoint (tv.css) - Consolidated z-index tokens, unified easing, card-running GPU hints
LedGrab - Server
High-performance FastAPI server that captures screen content and controls WLED devices for ambient lighting.
Overview
The server component provides:
- 🎯 Real-time Screen Capture - Multi-monitor support with configurable FPS
- 🎨 Advanced Processing - Border pixel extraction with color correction
- 🔧 Flexible Calibration - Map screen edges to any LED layout
- 🌐 REST API - Complete control via 25+ REST endpoints
- 💾 Persistent Storage - JSON-based device and configuration management
- 📊 Metrics & Monitoring - Real-time FPS, status, and performance data
Quick Start
Option 1: Docker (Recommended)
# Start server
docker-compose up -d
# View logs
docker-compose logs -f
# Stop server
docker-compose down
Server runs on: http://localhost:8080
Option 2: Python
# Create virtual environment
python -m venv venv
# Activate
source venv/bin/activate # Linux/Mac
venv\Scripts\activate # Windows
# Install dependencies
pip install .
# Set PYTHONPATH
export PYTHONPATH=$(pwd)/src # Linux/Mac
set PYTHONPATH=%CD%\src # Windows
# Run server
uvicorn ledgrab.main:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8080
Installation
Requirements
- Python 3.11+ (for Python installation)
- Docker & Docker Compose (for Docker installation)
- WLED device on your network
See ../INSTALLATION.md for comprehensive installation guide.
Configuration
Configuration File
Edit config/default_config.yaml:
server:
host: "0.0.0.0"
port: 8080
log_level: "INFO"
processing:
default_fps: 30 # Target frames per second
max_fps: 60 # Maximum allowed FPS
border_width: 10 # Pixels to sample from edge
wled:
timeout: 5 # Connection timeout (seconds)
retry_attempts: 3 # Number of retries
storage:
devices_file: "data/devices.json"
logging:
format: "json"
file: "logs/ledgrab.log"
Environment Variables
# Server configuration
export LEDGRAB_SERVER__HOST="0.0.0.0"
export LEDGRAB_SERVER__PORT=8080
export LEDGRAB_SERVER__LOG_LEVEL="INFO"
# Processing configuration
export LEDGRAB_PROCESSING__DEFAULT_FPS=30
export LEDGRAB_PROCESSING__BORDER_WIDTH=10
# WLED configuration
export WLED_WLED__TIMEOUT=5
Usage
WLED Device Setup
Important: Configure your WLED device using the official WLED web interface before connecting it to this controller:
- Access WLED Interface: Open
http://[wled-ip]in your browser - Configure Device Settings:
- Set LED count and type
- Configure brightness, color order, and power limits
- Set up segments if needed
- Configure effects and presets
This controller only sends pixel color data - it does not manage WLED settings like brightness, effects, or segments. All WLED device configuration should be done through the official WLED interface.
API Documentation
- Web UI: http://localhost:8080 (recommended for device management)
- Swagger UI: http://localhost:8080/docs
- ReDoc: http://localhost:8080/redoc
Quick Example
# 1. Add device
curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/api/v1/devices \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"name":"Living Room","url":"http://192.168.1.100","led_count":150}'
# 2. Start processing
curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/api/v1/devices/{device_id}/start
# 3. Check status
curl http://localhost:8080/api/v1/devices/{device_id}/state
Testing
# Run all tests
pytest
# Run with coverage
pytest --cov=ledgrab --cov-report=html
# Run specific test
pytest tests/test_screen_capture.py -v
Development
Project Structure
src/ledgrab/
├── main.py # FastAPI application
├── config.py # Configuration
├── api/ # API routes
├── core/ # Core functionality
│ ├── screen_capture.py
│ ├── wled_client.py
│ ├── calibration.py
│ └── processor_manager.py
├── storage/ # Data persistence
└── utils/ # Utilities
Code Quality
# Format code
black src/ tests/
# Lint code
ruff check src/ tests/
License
MIT - see ../LICENSE