ledgrab/server/src/wled_controller/main.py

"""FastAPI application entry point."""

import sys
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from pathlib import Path

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
from fastapi.middleware.gzip import GZipMiddleware
from fastapi.responses import FileResponse, JSONResponse
from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
from fastapi.templating import Jinja2Templates
from starlette.requests import Request

from wled_controller import __version__
from wled_controller.api import router
from wled_controller.api.dependencies import init_dependencies
from wled_controller.config import get_config
from wled_controller.core.processing.processor_manager import ProcessorManager
from wled_controller.storage import DeviceStore
from wled_controller.storage.template_store import TemplateStore
from wled_controller.storage.postprocessing_template_store import PostprocessingTemplateStore
from wled_controller.storage.pattern_template_store import PatternTemplateStore
from wled_controller.storage.picture_source_store import PictureSourceStore
from wled_controller.storage.output_target_store import OutputTargetStore
from wled_controller.storage.color_strip_store import ColorStripStore
from wled_controller.storage.audio_source_store import AudioSourceStore
from wled_controller.storage.audio_template_store import AudioTemplateStore
import wled_controller.core.audio  # noqa: F401 — trigger engine auto-registration
from wled_controller.storage.value_source_store import ValueSourceStore
from wled_controller.storage.automation_store import AutomationStore
from wled_controller.storage.scene_preset_store import ScenePresetStore
from wled_controller.storage.sync_clock_store import SyncClockStore
from wled_controller.storage.color_strip_processing_template_store import ColorStripProcessingTemplateStore
from wled_controller.core.processing.sync_clock_manager import SyncClockManager
from wled_controller.core.automations.automation_engine import AutomationEngine
from wled_controller.core.mqtt.mqtt_service import MQTTService
from wled_controller.core.devices.mqtt_client import set_mqtt_service
from wled_controller.core.backup.auto_backup import AutoBackupEngine
from wled_controller.core.processing.os_notification_listener import OsNotificationListener
from wled_controller.api.routes.system import STORE_MAP
from wled_controller.utils import setup_logging, get_logger, install_broadcast_handler

# Initialize logging
setup_logging()
install_broadcast_handler()
logger = get_logger(__name__)

# Get configuration
config = get_config()

# Initialize storage and processing
device_store = DeviceStore(config.storage.devices_file)
template_store = TemplateStore(config.storage.templates_file)
pp_template_store = PostprocessingTemplateStore(config.storage.postprocessing_templates_file)
picture_source_store = PictureSourceStore(config.storage.picture_sources_file)
output_target_store = OutputTargetStore(config.storage.output_targets_file)
pattern_template_store = PatternTemplateStore(config.storage.pattern_templates_file)
color_strip_store = ColorStripStore(config.storage.color_strip_sources_file)
audio_source_store = AudioSourceStore(config.storage.audio_sources_file)
audio_template_store = AudioTemplateStore(config.storage.audio_templates_file)
value_source_store = ValueSourceStore(config.storage.value_sources_file)
automation_store = AutomationStore(config.storage.automations_file)
scene_preset_store = ScenePresetStore(config.storage.scene_presets_file)
sync_clock_store = SyncClockStore(config.storage.sync_clocks_file)
cspt_store = ColorStripProcessingTemplateStore(config.storage.color_strip_processing_templates_file)
sync_clock_manager = SyncClockManager(sync_clock_store)

processor_manager = ProcessorManager(
    picture_source_store=picture_source_store,
    capture_template_store=template_store,
    pp_template_store=pp_template_store,
    pattern_template_store=pattern_template_store,
    device_store=device_store,
    color_strip_store=color_strip_store,
    audio_source_store=audio_source_store,
    value_source_store=value_source_store,
    audio_template_store=audio_template_store,
    sync_clock_manager=sync_clock_manager,
    cspt_store=cspt_store,
)


@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
    """Application lifespan manager.

    Handles startup and shutdown events.
    """
    # Startup
    logger.info(f"Starting LED Grab v{__version__}")
    logger.info(f"Python version: {sys.version}")
    logger.info(f"Server listening on {config.server.host}:{config.server.port}")

    # Validate authentication configuration
    if not config.auth.api_keys:
        logger.error("=" * 70)
        logger.error("CRITICAL: No API keys configured!")
        logger.error("Authentication is REQUIRED for all API requests.")
        logger.error("Please add API keys to your configuration:")
        logger.error("  1. Generate keys: openssl rand -hex 32")
        logger.error("  2. Add to config/default_config.yaml under auth.api_keys")
        logger.error("  3. Format: label: \"your-generated-key\"")
        logger.error("=" * 70)
        raise RuntimeError("No API keys configured - server cannot start without authentication")

    # Log authentication status
    logger.info(f"API Authentication: ENFORCED ({len(config.auth.api_keys)} clients configured)")
    client_labels = ", ".join(config.auth.api_keys.keys())
    logger.info(f"Authorized clients: {client_labels}")
    logger.info("All API requests require valid Bearer token authentication")

    # Create MQTT service (shared broker connection)
    mqtt_service = MQTTService(config.mqtt)
    set_mqtt_service(mqtt_service)

    # Create automation engine (needs processor_manager + mqtt_service + stores for scene activation)
    automation_engine = AutomationEngine(
        automation_store, processor_manager,
        mqtt_service=mqtt_service,
        scene_preset_store=scene_preset_store,
        target_store=output_target_store,
        device_store=device_store,
    )

    # Create auto-backup engine
    auto_backup_engine = AutoBackupEngine(
        settings_path=Path("data/auto_backup_settings.json"),
        backup_dir=Path("data/backups"),
        store_map=STORE_MAP,
        storage_config=config.storage,
    )

    # Initialize API dependencies
    init_dependencies(
        device_store, template_store, processor_manager,
        pp_template_store=pp_template_store,
        pattern_template_store=pattern_template_store,
        picture_source_store=picture_source_store,
        output_target_store=output_target_store,
        color_strip_store=color_strip_store,
        audio_source_store=audio_source_store,
        audio_template_store=audio_template_store,
        value_source_store=value_source_store,
        automation_store=automation_store,
        scene_preset_store=scene_preset_store,
        automation_engine=automation_engine,
        auto_backup_engine=auto_backup_engine,
        sync_clock_store=sync_clock_store,
        sync_clock_manager=sync_clock_manager,
        cspt_store=cspt_store,
    )

    # Register devices in processor manager for health monitoring
    devices = device_store.get_all_devices()
    for device in devices:
        try:
            processor_manager.add_device(
                device_id=device.id,
                device_url=device.url,
                led_count=device.led_count,
                device_type=device.device_type,
                baud_rate=device.baud_rate,
                software_brightness=device.software_brightness,
                auto_shutdown=device.auto_shutdown,
            )
            logger.info(f"Registered device: {device.name} ({device.id})")
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Failed to register device {device.id}: {e}")

    logger.info(f"Registered {len(devices)} devices for health monitoring")

    # Register output targets in processor manager
    targets = output_target_store.get_all_targets()
    registered_targets = 0
    for target in targets:
        try:
            target.register_with_manager(processor_manager)
            registered_targets += 1
            logger.info(f"Registered target: {target.name} ({target.id})")
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Failed to register target {target.id}: {e}")

    logger.info(f"Registered {registered_targets} output target(s)")

    # Start background health monitoring for all devices
    await processor_manager.start_health_monitoring()

    # Start MQTT service (broker connection for output, triggers, state)
    await mqtt_service.start()

    # Start automation engine (evaluates conditions and activates scenes)
    await automation_engine.start()

    # Start auto-backup engine (periodic configuration backups)
    await auto_backup_engine.start()

    # Start OS notification listener (Windows toast → notification CSS streams)
    os_notif_listener = OsNotificationListener(
        color_strip_store=color_strip_store,
        color_strip_stream_manager=processor_manager.color_strip_stream_manager,
    )
    os_notif_listener.start()

    yield

    # Shutdown
    logger.info("Shutting down LED Grab")

    # Stop auto-backup engine
    try:
        await auto_backup_engine.stop()
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error stopping auto-backup engine: {e}")

    # Stop automation engine first (deactivates automation-managed scenes)
    try:
        await automation_engine.stop()
        logger.info("Stopped automation engine")
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error stopping automation engine: {e}")

    # Stop OS notification listener
    try:
        os_notif_listener.stop()
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error stopping OS notification listener: {e}")

    # Stop all processing
    try:
        await processor_manager.stop_all()
        logger.info("Stopped all processors")
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error stopping processors: {e}")

    # Stop MQTT service
    try:
        await mqtt_service.stop()
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error stopping MQTT service: {e}")

# Create FastAPI application
app = FastAPI(
    title="LED Grab",
    description="Control WLED devices based on screen content for ambient lighting",
    version=__version__,
    lifespan=lifespan,
    docs_url="/docs",
    redoc_url="/redoc",
    openapi_url="/openapi.json",
)

# Configure CORS
app.add_middleware(
    CORSMiddleware,
    allow_origins=config.server.cors_origins,
    allow_credentials=True,
    allow_methods=["*"],
    allow_headers=["*"],
)
app.add_middleware(GZipMiddleware, minimum_size=500)

# Include API routes
app.include_router(router)

# PWA: serve manifest and service worker from root scope
_static_root = Path(__file__).parent / "static"


@app.get("/manifest.json", include_in_schema=False)
async def pwa_manifest():
    """Serve PWA manifest from root scope."""
    return FileResponse(_static_root / "manifest.json", media_type="application/manifest+json")


@app.get("/sw.js", include_in_schema=False)
async def pwa_service_worker():
    """Serve service worker from root scope (controls all pages)."""
    return FileResponse(
        _static_root / "sw.js",
        media_type="application/javascript",
        headers={"Cache-Control": "no-cache"},
    )


# Middleware: no-cache for static JS/CSS (development convenience)
@app.middleware("http")
async def _no_cache_static(request: Request, call_next):
    path = request.url.path
    if path.startswith("/static/") and path.endswith((".js", ".css", ".json")):
        response = await call_next(request)
        response.headers["Cache-Control"] = "no-cache, must-revalidate"
        return response
    return await call_next(request)

# Mount static files
static_path = Path(__file__).parent / "static"
if static_path.exists():
    app.mount("/static", StaticFiles(directory=str(static_path)), name="static")
    logger.info(f"Mounted static files from {static_path}")
else:
    logger.warning(f"Static files directory not found: {static_path}")

# Jinja2 templates
templates_path = Path(__file__).parent / "templates"
templates = Jinja2Templates(directory=str(templates_path))


@app.exception_handler(Exception)
async def global_exception_handler(request, exc):
    """Global exception handler for unhandled errors."""
    logger.error(f"Unhandled exception: {exc}", exc_info=True)

    return JSONResponse(
        status_code=500,
        content={
            "error": "InternalServerError",
            "message": "An unexpected error occurred",
            "detail": str(exc) if config.server.log_level == "DEBUG" else None,
        },
    )


@app.get("/")
async def root(request: Request):
    """Serve the web UI dashboard."""
    return templates.TemplateResponse(request, "index.html")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import uvicorn

    uvicorn.run(
        "wled_controller.main:app",
        host=config.server.host,
        port=config.server.port,
        log_level=config.server.log_level.lower(),
        reload=False,  # Disabled due to watchfiles infinite reload loop
    )