Files
tiny-forge/internal/crypto/crypto.go
T
alexei.dolgolyov ff59d9f799 fix: security hardening for middleware, crypto, and backup handlers
- Remove CORS origin reflection (SEC-C1 CRITICAL)
- Add Content-Security-Policy header (SEC-H2)
- Fix rate limiter memory leak with periodic stale IP cleanup (SEC-H5)
- Enforce minimum 32-char ENCRYPTION_KEY (SEC-H4)
- Validate backup type against allowlist (SEC-M6)
- Fix backup download path traversal with path containment check (SEC-C2 CRITICAL)
2026-04-04 12:40:37 +03:00

100 lines
2.6 KiB
Go

package crypto
import (
"crypto/aes"
"crypto/cipher"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
)
// ErrNoKey is returned when ENCRYPTION_KEY is not set.
var ErrNoKey = errors.New("ENCRYPTION_KEY environment variable is not set")
// DeriveKey computes a 32-byte AES-256 key from the given passphrase using SHA-256.
// This is acceptable when ENCRYPTION_KEY is a high-entropy random string (e.g., 32+ hex chars).
// For human-chosen passphrases, consider Argon2id or PBKDF2 with a salt instead.
func DeriveKey(passphrase string) [32]byte {
return sha256.Sum256([]byte(passphrase))
}
// KeyFromEnv reads ENCRYPTION_KEY from the environment and derives a 32-byte key.
func KeyFromEnv() ([32]byte, error) {
raw := os.Getenv("ENCRYPTION_KEY")
if raw == "" {
return [32]byte{}, ErrNoKey
}
if len(raw) < 32 {
return [32]byte{}, fmt.Errorf("ENCRYPTION_KEY must be at least 32 characters long (got %d)", len(raw))
}
return DeriveKey(raw), nil
}
// Encrypt encrypts plaintext using AES-256-GCM with a random nonce.
// The returned ciphertext is hex-encoded: nonce || ciphertext+tag.
func Encrypt(key [32]byte, plaintext string) (string, error) {
block, err := aes.NewCipher(key[:])
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("create cipher: %w", err)
}
gcm, err := cipher.NewGCM(block)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("create gcm: %w", err)
}
nonce := make([]byte, gcm.NonceSize())
if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, nonce); err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("generate nonce: %w", err)
}
sealed := gcm.Seal(nonce, nonce, []byte(plaintext), nil)
return hex.EncodeToString(sealed), nil
}
// Decrypt decrypts a hex-encoded ciphertext produced by Encrypt.
func Decrypt(key [32]byte, ciphertextHex string) (string, error) {
data, err := hex.DecodeString(ciphertextHex)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("decode hex: %w", err)
}
block, err := aes.NewCipher(key[:])
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("create cipher: %w", err)
}
gcm, err := cipher.NewGCM(block)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("create gcm: %w", err)
}
nonceSize := gcm.NonceSize()
if len(data) < nonceSize {
return "", errors.New("ciphertext too short")
}
nonce := data[:nonceSize]
ciphertext := data[nonceSize:]
plaintext, err := gcm.Open(nil, nonce, ciphertext, nil)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("decrypt: %w", err)
}
return string(plaintext), nil
}
// EncryptIfNotEmpty encrypts the value only if it is non-empty.
// Returns empty string for empty input.
func EncryptIfNotEmpty(key [32]byte, value string) (string, error) {
if value == "" {
return "", nil
}
return Encrypt(key, value)
}