Add webhook trigger condition for automations

Per-automation webhook URL with auto-generated 128-bit hex token.
External services (Home Assistant, IFTTT, curl) can POST to
/api/v1/webhooks/{token} with {"action": "activate"|"deactivate"}
to control automation state — no API key required (token is auth).

Backend: WebhookCondition model, engine state tracking with
immediate evaluation, webhook endpoint, schema/route updates.
Frontend: webhook option in condition editor, URL display with
copy button, card badge, i18n for en/ru/zh.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

server/src/wled_controller/api/routes/automations.py

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 """Automation management API routes."""
 
-from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
+import secrets
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Request
 
 from wled_controller.api.auth import AuthRequired
 from wled_controller.api.dependencies import (
@@ -24,6 +26,7 @@ from wled_controller.storage.automation import (
     MQTTCondition,
     SystemIdleCondition,
     TimeOfDayCondition,
+    WebhookCondition,
 )
 from wled_controller.storage.automation_store import AutomationStore
 from wled_controller.storage.scene_preset_store import ScenePresetStore
@@ -63,6 +66,10 @@ def _condition_from_schema(s: ConditionSchema) -> Condition:
             payload=s.payload or "",
             match_mode=s.match_mode or "exact",
         )
+    if s.condition_type == "webhook":
+        return WebhookCondition(
+            token=s.token or secrets.token_hex(16),
+        )
     raise ValueError(f"Unknown condition type: {s.condition_type}")
 
 
@@ -71,8 +78,19 @@ def _condition_to_schema(c: Condition) -> ConditionSchema:
     return ConditionSchema(**d)
 
 
-def _automation_to_response(automation, engine: AutomationEngine) -> AutomationResponse:
+def _automation_to_response(automation, engine: AutomationEngine, request: Request = None) -> AutomationResponse:
     state = engine.get_automation_state(automation.id)
+
+    # Build webhook URL from the first webhook condition (if any)
+    webhook_url = None
+    for c in automation.conditions:
+        if isinstance(c, WebhookCondition) and c.token:
+            if request:
+                webhook_url = str(request.base_url).rstrip("/") + f"/api/v1/webhooks/{c.token}"
+            else:
+                webhook_url = f"/api/v1/webhooks/{c.token}"
+            break
+
     return AutomationResponse(
         id=automation.id,
         name=automation.name,
@@ -82,6 +100,7 @@ def _automation_to_response(automation, engine: AutomationEngine) -> AutomationR
         scene_preset_id=automation.scene_preset_id,
         deactivation_mode=automation.deactivation_mode,
         deactivation_scene_preset_id=automation.deactivation_scene_preset_id,
+        webhook_url=webhook_url,
         is_active=state["is_active"],
         last_activated_at=state.get("last_activated_at"),
         last_deactivated_at=state.get("last_deactivated_at"),
@@ -121,6 +140,7 @@ def _validate_scene_refs(
     status_code=201,
 )
 async def create_automation(
+    request: Request,
     data: AutomationCreate,
     _auth: AuthRequired,
     store: AutomationStore = Depends(get_automation_store),
@@ -149,7 +169,7 @@ async def create_automation(
     if automation.enabled:
         await engine.trigger_evaluate()
 
-    return _automation_to_response(automation, engine)
+    return _automation_to_response(automation, engine, request)
 
 
 @router.get(
@@ -158,6 +178,7 @@ async def create_automation(
     tags=["Automations"],
 )
 async def list_automations(
+    request: Request,
     _auth: AuthRequired,
     store: AutomationStore = Depends(get_automation_store),
     engine: AutomationEngine = Depends(get_automation_engine),
@@ -165,7 +186,7 @@ async def list_automations(
     """List all automations."""
     automations = store.get_all_automations()
     return AutomationListResponse(
-        automations=[_automation_to_response(a, engine) for a in automations],
+        automations=[_automation_to_response(a, engine, request) for a in automations],
         count=len(automations),
     )
 
@@ -176,6 +197,7 @@ async def list_automations(
     tags=["Automations"],
 )
 async def get_automation(
+    request: Request,
     automation_id: str,
     _auth: AuthRequired,
     store: AutomationStore = Depends(get_automation_store),
@@ -187,7 +209,7 @@ async def get_automation(
     except ValueError as e:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(e))
 
-    return _automation_to_response(automation, engine)
+    return _automation_to_response(automation, engine, request)
 
 
 @router.put(
@@ -196,6 +218,7 @@ async def get_automation(
     tags=["Automations"],
 )
 async def update_automation(
+    request: Request,
     automation_id: str,
     data: AutomationUpdate,
     _auth: AuthRequired,
@@ -244,7 +267,7 @@ async def update_automation(
     if automation.enabled:
         await engine.trigger_evaluate()
 
-    return _automation_to_response(automation, engine)
+    return _automation_to_response(automation, engine, request)
 
 
 @router.delete(
@@ -276,6 +299,7 @@ async def delete_automation(
     tags=["Automations"],
 )
 async def enable_automation(
+    request: Request,
     automation_id: str,
     _auth: AuthRequired,
     store: AutomationStore = Depends(get_automation_store),
@@ -290,7 +314,7 @@ async def enable_automation(
     # Evaluate immediately so scene activates without waiting for the next poll cycle
     await engine.trigger_evaluate()
 
-    return _automation_to_response(automation, engine)
+    return _automation_to_response(automation, engine, request)
 
 
 @router.post(
@@ -299,6 +323,7 @@ async def enable_automation(
     tags=["Automations"],
 )
 async def disable_automation(
+    request: Request,
     automation_id: str,
     _auth: AuthRequired,
     store: AutomationStore = Depends(get_automation_store),
@@ -312,4 +337,4 @@ async def disable_automation(
     except ValueError as e:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(e))
 
-    return _automation_to_response(automation, engine)
+    return _automation_to_response(automation, engine, request)