Files
Learn_System/backend/src/db/migrations
Maxim Dolgolyov 1a347650f4 feat(catalog): авто-mark-as-read + Физика 8 как полноценный хаб
A. textbook-tracker.js: первый клик по .para-pill теперь автоматически
   помечает параграф как прочитанный. «Прочитано» = «открыто». Сразу
   даёт осмысленный счётчик для chemistry-9 и physics-9 в каталоге.
   Slug fallback: physics8_* → physics-8-* (корректный слаг).

B. Физика 8 — миграция 015:
   - 3 children: physics-8-thermal / electro / optics с parent_slug
   - parent физики-8 обновлён: para_count=40, описание трёх разделов
   - sub-файлы получили textbook-tracker.js + правильный слаг
   - physics_8.html переписана в стиле algebra_8_hub: 3 цветные
     карточки, агрегированный прогресс, ачивка «Эксперт физики 8»

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-27 17:00:36 +03:00
..
@
2026-05-16 17:01:11 +03:00

Versioned migrations

Each schema change is a separate .sql file, applied in alphabetical order. Applied files are tracked in the _migrations table.

Applying migrations

npm run migrate           # apply pending migrations (safe to re-run)
npm run migrate:bootstrap # mark 000_baseline.sql as applied on existing DB (run ONCE per env)
npm run migrate:legacy    # run legacy migrate.js (kept for reference, do not use)

Naming convention

NNN_short_description.sql

Examples: 001_add_user_avatar.sql, 002_drop_unused_columns.sql

To find the next number:

ls backend/src/db/migrations/*.sql | sort -r | head -1

Rules

  1. Never edit a migration file after it has been committed and deployed.
  2. To revert: write a new migration that undoes the change.
  3. Each file must be valid SQLite SQL (not PostgreSQL — no SERIAL, no EXTENSION).
  4. Use IF NOT EXISTS / IF EXISTS where possible for safety.
  5. Test on a copy of the prod DB before deploying.

Deploy order (first time on a new environment)

npm run migrate:legacy        # initialize full schema (existing init script)
npm run seed:permissions      # seed default permissions and achievements
npm run migrate:bootstrap     # mark 000_baseline.sql as applied
npm run migrate               # apply any newer migrations (should say "nothing to apply")
npm start

Adding a new migration

# 1. Create the file
echo "ALTER TABLE users ADD COLUMN avatar_url TEXT;" > backend/src/db/migrations/001_add_avatar_url.sql

# 2. Apply and verify
npm run migrate

# 3. Commit
git add backend/src/db/migrations/001_add_avatar_url.sql
git commit -m "db: add avatar_url column to users"

Files

File Description
000_baseline.sql Snapshot of full schema as of 2026-05-06. Never runs on existing DBs.